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Table 2 Factors associated with dual contraceptive use at baseline among PLHIV in the assessment of family planning practices at 6 hospitals in Thailand, 2008 − 2009

From: Dual contraceptive method use and pregnancy intention among people living with HIV receiving HIV care at six hospitals in Thailand

Characteristics

Use of dual methods (n = 683)

OR (95 % CI)

p-value

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

p-value

Yes (n = 202)

No (n = 481)

No. (%)

No. (%)

Sex

      

 Female

118 (34.5)

224 (65.5)

1.6 (1.1–2.2)

<0.01

1.4 (1.02–2.1)

0.04

 Male

84 (24.6)

257 (75.4)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Age

      

  < 29 years

24 (24.5)

74 (75.5)

0.7 (0.3–1.8)

0.66

  

 30–39 years

110 (31.3)

241 (68.7)

1.0 (0.5–2.3)

0.94

  

 40–49 years

58 (28.9)

143 (71.1)

0.9 (0.4–2.1)

0.97

  

  > =50 years

10 (30.3)

23 (69.7)

1.0

   

Educationa

      

  < =Primary school

82 (31.1)

182 (68.9)

1.1 (0.8–1.6)

0.57

  

  > Primary school

120 (28.7)

298 (71.3)

1.0

   

Marital status

      

 Single

2 (3.8)

51 (96.2)

0.3 (0.1–1.7)

0.17

0.3 (0.1–1.9)

0.22

 Married/Live in partner

196 (32.9)

400 (67.1)

3.7 (1.3–10.6)

0.02

2.7 (0.9–8.2)

0.08

 Divorce/Separated

4 (11.8)

30 (88.2)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Time since HIV diagnosisa

     

  ≥ 5 years

103 (30.5)

235 (69.5)

2.4 (1.2–4.9)

0.01

2.6 (1.2–5.6)

0.02

 1 to less than 5 years

86 (31.3)

189 (68.7)

2.5 (1.2–5.1)

0.01

2.5 (1.1–5.5)

0.02

  < 1 year

10 (15.4)

55 (84.6)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Disclosure of HIV status to steady partner

   

 Yes

190 (31.8)

407 (68.2)

2.9 (1.5–5.4)

<0.01

1.7 (0.8–1.7)

0.14

 No / No partner

12 (13.9)

74 (86.0)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Steady partner HIV status

   

 Positive

105 (34.6)

198 (65.4)

1.5 (1.1–2.1)

0.01

1.2 (0.8–3.4)

0.32

 Negative/unknown

97 (25.5)

283 (74.5)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Hospital

      

 Viangpapao

22 (51.2)

21 (48.8)

3.5 (1.8–6.8)

<0.01

2.6 (1.3–5.0)

<0.01

 Rajvithi

22 (43.1)

29 (56.9)

2.5 (1.4–4.7)

<0.01

2.6 (1.2–5.2)

0.01

 Siriraj

29 (24.6)

89 (75.4)

1.1 (0.7–1.8)

0.72

0.8 (0.5–1.4)

0.55

 BMA (Vajira&Taksin)

59 (35.5)

107 (64.5)

1.8 (1.2–2.8)

<0.01

1.5 (1.0–2.3)

0.08

 Bamrasnaradura

70 (23.0)

235 (77.0)

1.0

 

1.0

 

CD4a

      

  < 200

43 (33.1)

87 (66.9)

1.2 (0.8–1.8)

0.43

  

  > =200

133 (29.0)

326 (71.0)

1.0

   

Ever received ART

      

 Yes

169 (30.9)

378 (69.1)

1.4 (0.9–2.1)

0.16

  

 Never

33 (24.3)

103 (75.7)

1.0

   
  1. Numbers might not sum to 100 % due to rounding
  2. aNumber may not equal to 683 due to missing value