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Table 1 Sample performance indicators of a MDSR system*

From: Towards elimination of maternal deaths: maternal deaths surveillance and response

Indicators

Targets

Overall system indicators

Maternal death is a notifiable event

Yes

National maternal death review committee exists

Yes

- that meets regularly

At least quarterly

National maternal mortality report published annually

Yes

% of districts with maternal death review committees

100%

% of districts with someone responsible for MDSR

100%

Identification and notification

Health facility:

All maternal deaths are notified

Yes

% within 24 hours

>90%

Community:

% of communities with ‘zero reporting’ monthly

100%

% of community maternal deaths notified within 48 hours

>80%

District

% of expected maternal deaths that are notified

>90%

Review

Health facility

% of hospitals with a review committee

100%

% of health facility maternal deaths reviewed

100%

% of reviews that include recommendations

100%

Community

% of verbal autopsies conducted for suspected maternal deaths

>90%

% of notified maternal deaths that are reviewed by district

>90%

District

District maternal mortality review committee exists

Yes

- and meets regularly to review facility and community deaths

At least quarterly

% of reviews that included community participation and feedback

100%

Data Quality Indicators

Cross-check of data from facility and community on same maternal death

5% of deaths cross-checked

Sample of WRA deaths checked to ensure they are correctly identified as not maternal

1% of WRA rechecked

Response

Facility

% of committee recommendations that are implemented

>80%

- quality of care recommendations

>80%

- other recommendations

>80%

District

% of committee recommendations that are implemented

>80%

Reports

National committee produces annual report

Yes

District committee produces annual report

Yes

- and discusses with key stakeholders including communities

Yes

Impact

Quality of care (requires specific indicators, such as case fatality rates)

District maternal mortality ratio

Reduced by 10% annually

Hospital maternal mortality ratio/lethality rates

Reduced by 10% annually

  1. *To be adapted to each country context.