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Table 3 Distribution of controls and cases of maternal morbidity according to selected obstetric factors

From: Severe maternal morbidity: a case-control study in Maranhao, Brazil

Proximal variables

Cases n (%)

Controls n (%)

χ2

OR (95% CI)

p - value

Number of consultations

 

≥ 6

51 (41.8)

135 (55.3)

 

1.00

 

4-5

42 (34.4)

67 (27.5)

 

1.65 (1.00-2.74)

 

1-3

19 (15.6)

27 (11.1)

 

1.86 (0.95-3.63)

 

0

9 (7.4)

13 (5.3)

   

Not informed*

1 (0.8)

2 (0.8)

   
   

6.14

 

0.11

Hypertension during gestation

 

No

72 (59.0)

207 (84.8)

 

1.00

 

Yes

41 (33.6)

24 (9.8)

 

4.84 (2.73-8.50)

 

No prenatal care /not informed*

9 (7.4)

13 (5.3)

   
   

33.20

 

<0.001

Reference to high risk prenatal care

 

No

71 (58.2)

202 (82.8)

 

1.00

 

Yes

42 (34.4)

29 (11.9)

 

4.12 (2.39-7.11)

 

No prenatal care/ not informed*

9 (7.4)

13 (5.3)

   
   

28.07

 

<0.001

  1. * The missing information was not considered for the assessment of χ2.
  2. Sao Luis, Brazil, 2009.