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Table 5 Poisson multiple regression analyses with variables independently associated with severe maternal outcome (SMO = NM + MD; N = 5488*) among women with severe hypertensive disorders during pregnancy or childbirth

From: Maternal near miss and death among women with severe hypertensive disorders: a Brazilian multicenter surveillance study

Variables

PRadj

95% CI

p

Clinical

   

  Gestational age <37 weeks or postpartum at hospital admission

1.73

1.22 – 2.44

0.003

  Postpartum hemorrhage

1.60

1.28 – 2.00

<0.001

  Pulmonary edema

1.86

1.24 – 2.82

0.005

  Previous heart disease

1.98

1.19 – 1.59

0.029

Management

   

  Blood transfusion

3.67

2.48 – 5.44

<0.001

  Invasive mechanical ventilation

2.83

1.99 – 4.01

<0.001

  ICU admission

3.75

2.06 – 6.82

<0.001

  Hospital stay >7days

1.66

1.18 – 2.33

0.005

Delays

   

  Delay: health system

1.60

1.19 – 3.29

0.010

  Delay: health professional

1.28

1.03 – 1.59

0.029

  1. PRadj = prevalence ratio adjusted by cluster effect and all other predictors entering the model of Poisson multivariate regression analysis (maternal age, skin color, education, marital status, number of pregnancies, number of childbirths, previous C-sections, history of medical conditions, smoking, prenatal coverage, prenatal adequacy, hospitalization coverage, gestational age at hospital admission, gestational age at delivery, mode of delivery, onset of labor, access to referral center, and delays).
  2. *There were 1218 cases excluded due to at least one missing value for variables entering the model