Spousal violence in sub-Saharan Africa: does household poverty-wealth matter?

Table 3 Odds of ever-experience of any act of physical spousal violence among ever-married women

Explanatory variable	Model 1^a	Model2^b	Model3^c	Model4^d
Household poverty-wealth		Cameroun
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	1.16	1.10	1.09	1.22
Rich	1.10	1.07	1.10	1.22
	Kenya
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	0.86	0.89	0.86	0.86
Rich	0.63*	0.77*	0.78	0.91
	Mozambique
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	1.05	1.07	1.05	1.08
Rich	1.26*	1.27*	1.24*	1.27*
	Nigeria
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	1.72**	1.28**	1.52**	1.33**
Rich	1.55**	0.94	1.45**	1.21*
	Zambia
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	1.11	1.12		1.15
Rich	1.38*	1.44*		1.45*
	Zimbabwe
Poor	RC	RC	RC	RC
Middle	0.90	0.89	0.96	0.93
Rich	0.69**	0.75**	0.82*	0.81*

^aunadjusted ORs; ^bORs adjusted for age, education age at marriage, current work status, and marital status (not included).
^cORs adjusted for history of violence, attitude towards violence and partner alcoholic intake (variables not included).
^dORs adjusted for variables in (b) and (c) above (variables not included in the Table).
**p < 0.01 *p < 0.05.

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