Table 2 Gynaecological conditions among pregnant women at booking visit by HIV status.
From: Gynaecological morbidity among HIV positive pregnant women in Cameroon
Gynaecological condition | HIV positive (%) (N = 198) | HIV negative (%) (N = 1810) | Prevalence rate ratio (95% CI) | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Candidiasis | 73 (36.9) | 640 (35.4) | 1.04 (0.86–1.26) | 0.678 |
Trichomoniasis | 42 (21.2) | 192 (10.6) | 2.00 (1.48–2.70) | <0.001 |
Gonorrhoea | 20 (10.1) | 46 (2.5) | 3.98 (2.40–6.58) | <0.001 |
Bacterial vaginosis | 42 (21.2) | 274 (15.2) | 1.40 (1.05–1.87) | 0.026 |
Syphilis | 71 (35.9) | 192 (10.6) | 3.37 (2.69–4.23) | <0.001 |
Chlamydia infection | 76 (38.4) | 128 (7.1) | 5.43 (4.26–6.92) | <0.001 |
Low-grade SIL | 36 (18.2) | 80 (4.4) | 4.11 (2.86–5.93) | <0.001 |
High-grade SIL | 24 (12.1) | 27 (1.5) | 8.13 (4.78–13.80) | <0.001 |