Table 5 Changes in institutional delivery associated with the intervention
|
Unadjusted odds ratios (n = 1,423) (1) |
Adjusted odds ratios (n = 1,423) (2) | |
|---|---|---|
| Exposure to the voucher scheme | ||
| No exposure (pre-intervention, 2008) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| No exposure (post-intervention, 2009) | 1.22* | 1.09 |
| Not sold voucher booklet (2009) | 1.13 | 0.98 |
| Sold voucher booklet (2009) | 2.58** | 4.04*** |
| Program factors unrelated to the voucher scheme | ||
| Travel time to nearest health facility | ||
| More than five minutes | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Five minutes or less | 1.43** | 1.23 |
| Mass media exposure | ||
| Do not watch television daily | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Watch television daily | 1.77*** | 0.97 |
| Maternal factors | ||
| Mother's age | ||
| < 24 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 25-29 | 1.09 | 1.22 |
| 30-34 | 1.19 | 1.58* |
| > 34 | 0.95 | 1.64*** |
| Parity/Living children | ||
| 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 0.88 | 0.79* |
| 3 | 0.72* | 0.58** |
| 4 | 0.55*** | 0.54*** |
| 5 or more | 0.34*** | 0.34*** |
| Mother's education | ||
| None | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Any primary | 1.84*** | 1.41*** |
| Middle | 1.82** | 1.15 |
| Secondary | 3.50*** | 1.79 |
| Matriculate or higher | 11.87*** | 5.03*** |
| Household factors | ||
| Wealth quintiles | ||
| Fifth/poorest | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Fourth | 1.20 | 0.94 |
| Third | 2.70*** | 1.88** |
| Second | 3.92*** | 2.47*** |
| First/least poor | 8.00*** | 3.72*** |
| Mother's autonomy | ||
| Low | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Medium | 1.66* | 1.50* |
| High | 1.42* | 1.23 |
| R-squared | 16.69% |
