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Table 3 Association with socio-demographic variables and delivery place of respondents who had delivered their baby in last five years using χ 2 analysis (n=362)

From: Changing trends on the place of delivery: why do Nepali women give birth at home?

Socio-demographic factors

Total (n)

%

Home (n)

%

Institute (n)

%

χ2 Value

P-value

Age

 < 19

8

2.2

1

0.27

7

1.93

4.16

.125

 20-29

238

65.7

79

21.82

159

43.92

  

 30+

116

32.0

48

13.25

68

18.78

  

Education of Respondents

 Illiterate

137

37.8

77

21.27

60

16.57

55.90

*

 Primary- Secondary

100

27.6

36

9.94

64

17.67

  

 Higher Secondary+

125

34.5

15

4.14

110

30.38

  

Residence

 Remote Area

56

15.5

40

11.04

16

4.41

79.99

*

 Rural Area

126

34.8

63

17.40

63

17.40

  

 Urban Area

180

49.7

25

6.90

155

42.81

  

Ethnicity

 Tamang, Danuwar & Other

117

32.3

73

20.16

44

12.15

67.06

*

 Newar

137

37.8

18

4.97

119

32.87

  

 Bramhin/Chhetri

108

29.8

37

10.22

71

19.61

  

Education of Husband

 Illiterate

43

11.9

27

7.45

16

4.41

37.71

*

 Primary-Secondary

128

35.4

60

16.57

68

18.78

  

 Higher Secondary+

191

52.8

41

11.32

150

41.66

  

Family Type

 Nuclear

192

53.0

78

21.54

114

31.49

.03

*

 Joint

170

47.0

50

13.81

120

31.14

  

No. of Pregnancy

 1-3

309

85.4

94

25.96

215

59.39

24.77

*

 4-6

45

12.4

27

7.45

18

4.97

  

 7+

8

2.2

7

1.93

1

0.27

  

Age at First Pregnancy

 < 19

147

40.6

73

20.16

74

20.44

22.15

*

 20-29

211

58.3

54

14.91

157

43.37

  

 30+

4

1.1

1

0.27

3

0.82

  

Number of ANC Visits

 None

41

11.3

33

9.11

8

2.20

65.33

*

 1-3 visits

75

20.7

40

11.04

35

9.66

  

 >4 visits

246

68.0

55

15.19

191

52.76

  
  1. n Number of subjects, * level of significance at p=<.05.