Exposure to family planning messages and modern contraceptive use among men in urban Kenya, Nigeria, and Senegal: a cross-sectional study

Table 5 Regression of modern contraceptive method use on demand-generation activities in the three countries

Exposure to program demand generation activities	Kenya	Nigeria	Senegal
Exposure to program demand generation activities	OR (95 % C.I.)	OR (95 % C.I.)	OR (95 % C.I.)
Listened to any URHI radio programs	1.36 (0.57–3.24)	0.80 (0.58–1.12)	1.41 (0.98–2.04)^Ɨ
Saw any URHI television programs	0.58 (0.33–1.01)^Ɨ	0.91 (0.71–1.18)	1.40 (1.03–1.89)*
Participated in any URHI community events	3.70 (1.97–6.97)***	1.19 (0.93–1.53)	1.14 (0.71–1.81)
Exposed to any URHI print media ^a	1.02 (0.60–1.75)	na	na
Exposed to any URHI logos/brands	1.05 (0.64–1.74)	1.31 (0.94–1.83)	na
Heard/saw any URHI English slogans ^b	na	1.39 (0.97–2.01)^Ɨ	na
Heard/saw any URHI local language slogans ^c	na	0.92 (0.72–1.17)	na
Heard a religious leader speak in favor of family planning	na	na	1.72 (1.25–2.38)**
Heard at least one URHI radio spot/advert on family planning	na	na	1.29 (0.94–1.77)

All analyses are weighted (across-city weights were used in Nigeria and Senegal). Models include all country-specific program exposure variables controlling for the sociodemographic variables, which are respondents’ age, education, marital status, wealth, religion, and city of residence
OR Odds Ratio, 95 % C.I. 95 % Confidence Interval, URHI Urban Reproductive Health Initiative, na not available in country’s program
^aTupange program print media includes: newspaper, magazine, comic books, posters, leaflets, and brochures
^bNURHI’s English slogans: “Get it together”, “know talk go”, “no dulling”
^cNURHI’s local language (Yoruba and Hausa) slogans: “se o jasi”, “mo ti feto si”, “ki la siri ewa re—ifeto somo bibi lasiri ewa mi”, “ko ku gane, tazaran haihuwa”
^Ɨp < 0.10; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001

ISSN: 1742-4755