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Table 1 Percent distribution of women by antenatal care attendance and delivery by skilled provider

From: Determinants of utilisation of antenatal care and skilled birth attendant at delivery in South West Shoa Zone, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study

Characteristics

Attended four ANC visits

Delivered by skilled provider

Total (n = 500)

No (n = 263)

Yes (n = 237)

No (n = 335)

Yes (n = 165)

District

     

 Wolisso

55.2

56.2

52.5

63.5

55.6

 Goro

15.0

16.5

15.2

16.7

15.7

 Wonchi

29.9

27.3

32.3

19.7

28.7

Urban residence

7.1

21.9

2.2

42.7

13.8

Non Oromo ethnicity

10.3

17.1

10.1

21.5

13.4

Household size

     

 2–3

13.2

21.1

10.9

31.5

16.8

 4–5

33.2

37.0

35.0

34.9

34.9

 >5

53.6

41.9

54.1

33.6

48.3

Wealth index quintile

     

 Lowest

26.5

11.8

25.4

6.0

19.8

 Second

19.4

21.1

24.6

9.0

20.2

 Middle

23.7

15.5

24.3

9.0

19.9

 Fourth

18.8

21.8

18.0

25.6

20.2

 Highest

11.6

29.8

7.7

50.3

19.9

Age in years

     

 15–24

21.4

32.2

22.8

35.0

26.3

 25–29

34.5

40.5

38.6

33.7

37.2

 30–34

22.2

14.3

19.4

16.7

18.6

 35–49

22.0

13.0

19.2

14.6

17.9

Parity

     

 1

15.5

24.8

12.5

37.8

19.8

 2–3

28.0

30.9

29.1

30.0

29.3

 4–5

32.1

30.0

36.2

18.5

31.1

 >5

24.4

14.3

22.2

13.7

19.8

Woman’s education level

     

 None

59.4

43.8

60.3

32.3

52.3

 Primary

33.9

41.2

34.8

43.4

137.2

 Secondary/higher

6.7

15.0

4.9

24.3

10.5

Partner’s education level

     

 None/no partner

27.2

17.9

28.5

9.2

23.0

 Primary

57.2

56.4

59.5

50.2

56.8

 Secondary/higher

15.6

25.7

12.0

40.6

20.2

Marital status

     

 Married

95.9

97.0

95.7

198.3

96.4

 Single

4.1

3.0

4.3

1.7

3.6

Religion

     

 Orthodox Christian

54.0

49.2

53.0

48.9

51.8

 Protestant

22.7

26.3

23.0

27.7

24.4

 Muslim

23.3

24.5

24.0

23.4

23.8

Knows the required number of ANC visits

34.9

65.4

41.8

66.3

48.8

Knows ≥3 pregnancy danger signs

19.4

27.9

19.3

33.3

23.3

Time to nearest health facility

     

 <30 min

25.3

44.2

22.1

63.4

33.9

 30–59 min

24.2

23.1

26.6

16.5

23.7

 ≥60 min

50.5

32.7

51.3

20.1

42.4

Perceived quality of care at nearest facility

     

 Average/poor/don’t know

44.2

34.2

43.5

30.0

39.7

 Good

44.8

46.4

46.3

43.6

45.5

 Excellent

11.0

19.4

10.1

26.4

14.8

Maternal health attitude score tertiles

     

 Poor

47.4

23.9

41.2

25.5

36.7

 Medium

27.0

32.6

30.6

27.1

29.6

 Good

25.5

43.5

28.2

47.4

33.7

Attended at least 4 ANC visits

--

--

36.2

68.9

45.5

Had any pregnancy/delivery problem

--

--

17.4

24.5

19.4

Well prepared for the birth of the baby

--

--

6.9

29.4

13.4

Final decider on delivery place

     

 Woman alone

--

--

48.3

23.1

41.1

 Partner/other family member alone

--

--

34.0

60.3

41.5

 Woman and partner together

  

17.7

16.6

17.4