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Table 6 Political process that strengthened the implementation of the AFHS Model in Colombia

From: Documenting good practices: scaling up the youth friendly health service model in Colombia

1968

Creation of the National Institute for Youth and Sports

1990-1994

Creation of the Presidential Program for Youth, Woman and Family

1993

Launch of the Manual of Technical and Administrative Regulations for Comprehensive Care of Youth

1994–1998

Creation of the Vice Ministry of Youth, under the Ministry of Education.

 

In 2000 becomes the Presidential Program Young Colombia

1997

Enactment of Act 375 or Youth Law

2003

Enactment of the National Policy on Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH)

2004

Circular 18. Health insurance companies and local secretaries of health guarantee care for young people

2006

Act 1098. Code for Children and Adolescents. Guarantees free access to SRH services for young people, development of programs to prevent unwanted pregnancies, and priority attention to adolescent mothers

2006

Sentence C355 and Decree 4444. Decriminalize abortion in case of: a) Pregnancy endangers life/health of women, b) Severe fetal malformation, c) Pregnancy result of sexual intercourse or sexual act without consent

2007

Decree 3039. Adopts the National Plan of Public Health and joins the Plan Andino to Prevent Adolescent Pregnancy

2007

Act 1122. Recommends the implementation of the Adolescent Friendly Health Services (AFHS) Model

2008

Beginning of the national implementation of the model AFHS

2008

Resolution 425. Collective Intervention Plan. Contemplates mandatory implementation of the AFHS model

2010

Decree 2968. Creates the National Inter-sectorial Commission to promote and guarantee sexual and reproductive rights

  1. Source: Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social Colombia, UNFPA. (2007). Servicios amigables en salud para adolescentes y jóvenes. Un modelo para adecuar las respuestas de los servicios de salud a las necesidades de adolescentes y jóvenes de Colombia. Bogotá D.C., Colombia
  2. Mejía-Gómez ML, Montoya-Chica P, Blanco-Rojas AJ, et al. (2010). Barreras para el acceso de adolescentes y jóvenes a servicios de salud. Propuesta para su identificación y superación. Documento regional - 2010 Bogotá D.C., Colombia
  3. Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social Colombia. (2010). La implementación de servicios de salud amigables para adolescentes y jóvenes en el departamento de Huila. La experiencia de las ESE de Campoalegre, La Plata y Neiva. Bogotá D.C