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Table 4 Changes in knowledge of STDs

From: mHealth information for migrants: an e-health intervention for internal migrants in Vietnam

 

Before (n = 411)

After (n = 411)

p-value

Names of STDs

   

Never heard of STDs

64 (15.6)

51 (12.4)

0.21

List 1 disease

169 (41.1)

99 (24.1)

<0.001

List at least 2 diseases

178 (43.3)

261 (63.5)

<0.001

High-risk behaviors for HIV

   

Do not keep genitals clean (False)

64 (15.6)

62 (15.1)

0.92

Having sex with multiple partners without a condom (True)

251 (61.1)

302 (73.5)

<0.001

Having sexual intercourse with someone who has HIV, without a condom (True)

356 (86.6)

379 (92.2)

0.01

Sharing needles (True)

286 (69.6)

318 (77.4)

0.02

Kissing (false)

27 (6.6)

21 (5.1)

0.46

HIV prevention methods

   

Abstinence

79 (19.2)

169 (41.1)

<0.001

Condom use

371 (90.3)

400 (97.3)

<0.001

Sex with just one partner

138 (33.6)

215 (52.3)

<0.001

Avoid sex with commercial sex workers

241 (58.6)

375 (91.2)

<0.001

Names of contraceptive methods

   

List at least 3 methods

321 (78.1)

354 (86.1)

0.003

List 1 or 2 methods

75 (18.2)

47 (11.4)

0.009

Don’t know

15 (3.6)

10 (2.4)

0.41