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Table 3 Odds ratio of modern contraceptive use among migrant and non-migrant woman in Kenya

From: Modern contraceptive use among migrant and non-migrant women in Kenya

 

Model I

Model II

Model III

Characteristics

Odds ratio

95 % CI

Odds ratio

95 % CI

Odds ratio

95 % CI

Migration stream [Non-migrant rural]

 Non-migrant urban

2.807***

[1.82–4.33]

3.380***

[1.93–5.92]

2.137**

[1.20–3.80]

 Urban-urban

1.994***

[1.37–2.91]

1.885***

[1.23–2.88]

1.120

[0.69–1.81]

 Urban-rural

2.009***

[1.52–2.66]

1.520**

[1.14–2.03]

1.208

[0.88–1.65]

 Rural–urban

2.563***

[1.96–3.35]

2.054***

[1.53–2.77]

1.373

[0.97–1.94]

 Rural-rural

1.734***

[1.43–2.11]

1.181

[0.96–1.46]

1.128

[0.91–1.40]

Socio-demographic factors

Age [15–24 years]

 25–34

  

1.362**

[1.07–1.74]

1.148

[0.88–1.49]

 35–54

  

0.924

[0.67–1.27]

0.704*

[0.51–0.97]

Marital status [Formerly married]

 Never married

  

1.411

[0.94–2.13]

1.256

[0.83–1.89]

 Currently married

  

2.708***

[2.08–3.53]

2.631***

[2.03–3.41]

Living children [None]

 1–2

  

1.750***

[1.27–2.42]

1.808***

[1.31–2.50]

 3–5′

  

1.822***

[1.25–2.65]

2.184***

[1.50–3.19]

 6+

  

0.938

[0.61–1.43]

1.347

[0.88–2.06]

Religion [Catholic]

 Protestant

  

1.054

[0.85–1.30]

1.009

[0.81–1.25]

 Muslim/Other

  

0.427***

[0.28–0.65]

0.610*

[0.39–0.94]

Fertility preference [Want another child]

 Undecided

  

1.145

[0.64–2.04]

1.142

[0.65–2.01]

 Want no more

  

1.547***

[1.25–1.92]

1.496***

[1.21–1.85]

Region [Nairobi]

 Central

  

2.111***

[1.45–3.08]

1.586**

[1.09–2.31]

 Coast

  

0.891

[0.64–1.25]

0.977

[0.70–1.36]

 Eastern

  

1.249

[0.84–1.85]

1.228

[0.84–1.80]

 Nyanza

  

0.768

[0.55–1.08]

0.678*

[0.48–0.96]

 Rift valley

  

0.828

[0.60–1.14]

0.794

[0.58–1.09]

 Western

  

1.014

[071–1.44]

0.959

[0.69–1.34]

 North Eastern

  

0.172***

[0.06–0.52]

0.351*

[0.13–0.97]

Marital duration [20 and more years]

 Never married

  

1.000

-

1.000

-

 0–9 years

  

1.551**

[1.11–2.16]

1.519*

[1.08–2.13]

 10–24 years

  

1.513***

[1.17–1.96]

1.452**

[1.11–1.90]

Socio-economic factors

Education [None]

 Primary

    

2.031***

[1.34–3.07]

 Secondary/Higher

    

2.620***

[1.66–4.13]

Wealth index [Low]

 Medium

    

1.631***

[1.26–2.11]

 High

    

1.623**

[1.17–2.26]

Occupation [Not working]

 Professional/technical/manager/clerical/sales/service

    

1.525***

[1.22–1.91]

 Agri-employee/household domestic/manual

    

1.304**

[1.08–1.58]

Heard FP on media [No]

 Yes

    

1.838***

[1.50–2.25]

  1. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; CI - Confidence interval - 95 %