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Table 2 Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to family planning in refugee and migrant pregnant women: cross sectional survey results

From: Family planning knowledge, attitudes and practices in refugee and migrant pregnant and post-partum women on the Thailand-Myanmar border – a mixed methods study

 

Refugee and Migrants

Migrant Sites Comparison

Site name

MLA n = 414

Total migrant N = 564

P value

MKT N = 292

WPA N = 272

P value

Ideal number children

3 [1–10]

3 [1–9]

0.014

3 [1–9]

3 [1–7]

0.192

Think more than 3 children is ideal

42.8 (177/414)

35.1 (198/564)

0.017

34.6 (101/292)

35.7 (97/272)

0.792

Age menopause

 Did not answer % (n)

5.2 (22)

3.9 (22)

0.349

5.1 (15)

2.6 (7)

0.132

 Median age (If answered)

35 [20–50]

40 [24–70]

<0.001

45 [24–70]

38 [25–60]

<0.001

How to space births

 Don’t know % (n)

1.4 (6)

2.7 (15)

0.030

4.1 (12)

1.1 (3)

0.034

 Use contraceptive (if know) % (n)

93.9 (383/408)

99.5 (546/549)

<0.001

99.6 (279/280)

99.3 (267/269)

0.617

How to stop having births

 Don’t know % (n)

0.5 (2)

3.3 (18)

0.002

5.5 (16)

0.7 (2)

0.001

 Effective method (if know)a % (n)

98.3 (405/412)

99.5 543/546)

0.110

99.6 (275/276)

99.3 (268/270)

0.620

Use family planning before 1st baby

 Don’t know % (n)

6.3 (26/414)

5.7 (32/564)

0.684

8.2 (24/292)

2.9 (8/272)

0.010

 No, you cannot (if know) % (n)

13.4 (52/388)

14.8 (79/532)

0.567

15.7 (42/268)

14.0 (37/264)

0.627

Type of family planning before 1st baby

 Yes, hormonal contraceptives +/− condomsb % (n)

74.9 (251/335)

98.4 (440/447)

<0.001

97.7 (215/220)

99.1 (225/227)

0.278

 Yes condoms onlyb % (n)

25.1 (84/335)

1.6 (7/447)

2.3 (5/220)

0.9 (2/227)

Termination if severe maternal heart disease

 Don’t know % (n)

8.0 (33/414)

8.3 (47/564)

0.906

8.2 (24/292)

8.5 (23/272)

1.000

 Yes, (if know) % (n)

93.2 (355/381)

87.0 (450/517)

0.003

84.7 (227/268)

89.6 (223/249)

0.116

Termination if poor, parous, suddenly widowed

 Have baby and take care % (n)

86.9 (359)

66.8 (377)

<0.001

80.1 (234)

52.6 (143)

<0.001

 Have baby and adopt % (n)

8.7 (36)

8.2 (46)

6.5 (19)

9.9 (27)

 Seek an abortion % (n)

4.4 (19)

25.0 (141)

13.4 (39)

37.5 (102)

Heard of emergency contraceptionc

 Yes, (if know) % (n)

8.2 (24)

7.1 (40)c

0.542

7.8 (22)c

6.8 (18)

0.743

  1. Abbreviations: MLA Maela refugee camp, MKT Maw Ker Thai migrant site, WPA Wang Pha migrant site
  2. Data are median [min-max] unless otherwise stated; anominated an effective method (sterilization or long acting contraception); bof women who replied ‘yes’ seven did not know what type of contraception could be used (one at MLA, six at MKT); ctwo MKT women answered neither