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Table 2 Characteristics of postpartum women according to type of provider who assisted in each birth. Brazil, 2011–2012

From: Labor and birth care by nurse with midwifery skills in Brazil

  

Provider who assisted in each birth (N = 11,499)

p-value*

Physicians (%)

Nurses/nurse-midwives (%)

Age (years)

12 to 19

25.5

22.4

0.040

20 to 34

66.8

70.0

≥35

7.7

7.6

Self-reported skin color/race

White

27.5

26.8

0.261

Black

10.5

8.3

Brown

60.2

63.8

Yellow

1.1

0.9

Indigenous

0.7

0.2

Marital status

With partner

79.1

77.2

0.243

Without partner

20.9

22.8

Socioeconomic status

A/B

14.7

13.2

0.592

C

54.9

57.6

D/E

30.4

29.2

Years of education

<8

34.2

32.9

0.362

8 to 11

30.0

30.5

≥12

35.8

36.6

Parity

Nulliparous

43.6

39.0

0.002

1–2 births

43.6

44.8

≥3 births

12.8

16.2

Obstetric risk

Low

64.3

63.9

0.854

High

35.7

36.1

  1. * p-value of chi-square tests of comparison between physicians and nurses/midwives