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Table 1 List of selected question items

From: Reasons for unmet need for family planning, with attention to the measurement of fertility preferences: protocol for a multi-site cohort study

Category

Question items

Background characteristics of women and husbands/partners

Age, level of education, current marital status and history, occupation including casual work, religion, co-residential status with husband/partner, ethnicity (only in Kenya), perceived risk of HIV infection (only Homa-Bay)

Reproduction

Parity, number of living children, age of the last child, current pregnancy status, duration of pregnancy, outcome of pregnancy at round 2 and 3 (live births, survival status, miscarriages, abortions)

Past, current and future contraceptive use

Knowledge of contraceptive methods, current use (month-to-month use at round 2 and 3), use of emergency contraception, reasons for non-use, intention for future use, preferred method, intention to switch a method

(1) Fertility preferences

  Prospective fertility preferences

Future desire for children, preferences for timing of pregnancy, importance of avoiding pregnancy, potential changes in fertility preferences, feelings about getting pregnant

  Retrospective fertility preferences

Pregnancy wantedness, preferences for timing of pregnancy, importance of avoiding pregnancy, use of family planning before pregnancy, feelings about becoming pregnant

  Ideal number of children

Ideal number of children

(2) Generic disapproval of pregnancy prevention

Approval of/opposition to contraceptive use, importance of features that determine method-choice

(3) Method-specific barriers to use

Familiarity, access, perceived effectiveness, safety, side effects, ease of use, appropriateness of someone like respondent, partner-related factors, satisfaction

(4) Perceived risk of getting pregnant

Perceived infecundity, frequency of sexual activity, postpartum insusceptibility, knowledge of safe period during breastfeeding

(5) Partner-related factors

Perceived partner’s fertility preferences, partner’s opposition to contraception