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Table 4 Wealth-Stratified Logistic Regression Analyses Assessing Associations between IPV and Birth and Maternal Complication Outcomes

From: Associations between intimate partner violence and reproductive and maternal health outcomes in Bihar, India: a cross-sectional study

Equity Subgroup

Miscarriage1

Stillbirth2

Abortion3

Labor Complications4

Other Pregnancy or Delivery Complications5

Wealth Quartile

 Quartile 1 (Poorest) (n = 3692)

0.98 (0.67–1.45)

1.17 (0.69–1.98)

0.79 (0.22–2.88)

1.29 (0.84–1.98)

1.49* (1.03–2.16)

 Quartile 2 (n = 2761)

1.86 (1.19–2.92)

1.17 (0.65–2.09)

1.68 (0.31–9.00)

1.25 (0.80–1.93)

2.03 (1.39–2.96)

 Quartile 3 (n = 3271)

1.55 (1.07–2.25)

1.79 (1.04–3.08)

0.51 (0.21–1.25)

1.28 (0.93–1.75)

1.95 (1.44–2.64)

 Quartile 4 (Wealthiest) (n = 4079)

1.31 (0.91–1.88)

1.40 (0.81–2.40)

0.86 (0.24–3.02)

1.27 (0.91–1.77)

1.49 (1.13–1.95)

  1. 1. Miscarriage adjusted for age of mother, SC/ST or Muslim, spousal education, parity, Ananya/non-Ananya district, and age at marriage;
  2. 2. Stillbirth adjusted for age of mother, parity, Ananya/non-Ananya district, SC/ST or Muslim, spousal education, personal bank account, and personal mobile phone;
  3. 3. Abortion adjusted for age of mother, parity, Ananya/non-Ananya district, SC/ST or Muslim, wealth, age at marriage, and workforce participation;
  4. 4. Labor complications adjusted for age of mother, parity, Ananya/non-Ananya district, wealth, spousal education, age at marriage, workforce participation, personal bank account, gender of child, age of child, antenatal care, and skilled birth attendance;
  5. 5. Other pregnancy/delivery complications adjusted for age of mother, parity, Ananya/non-Ananya district, spousal education, workforce participation, personal mobile phone, gender of child, antenatal care, and skilled birth attendance
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Reproductive Health

ISSN: 1742-4755