Skip to main content

Table 4 Intent-to-Treat Effect of the intervention on PPIUD uptake

From: Integrating postpartum contraceptive counseling and IUD insertion services into maternity care in Nepal: results from stepped-wedge randomized controlled trial

 

Dependent variable: PPIUD uptake

Est.

95% CI

Est.

95% CI

Post-treatment (Ref: Pre-treatment)

0.044***

[0.027–0.064]

0.044***

[0.028–0.064]

Woman’s age (Ref: < 20 years)

 20–24 years

  

− 0.004*

[− 0.008–0.001]

 25–29 years

  

− 0.007**

[− 0.010 -  − 0.004]

  > 29 years

  

− 0.001

[− 0.008–0.008]

Woman’s schooling (Ref: No schooling)

 Some primary

  

0.0004

[− 0.017–0.016]

 Some lower secondary

  

− 0.002

[− 0.020–0.009]

 Some higher secondary

  

− 0.003

[− 0.023–0.009]

 Some college

  

− 0.003

[− 0.024–0.012]

Time to travel from home to hospital (Ref: < 2 h)

 2–6 h

  

0.0006

[−0.004–0.007]

  > 6 h

  

−0.001

[−0.014–0.007]

Parity (Ref: 1)

 2

  

0.022**

[0.012–0.034]

 3 or more

  

0.030**

[0.018–0.045]

Ethnicity (Ref: Hill Brahmin)

 Chhetri

  

0.003*

[0.000–0.007]

 Janajaati

  

0.003**

[0.001–0.008]

 Madhesi

  

− 0.002

[−0.010–0.011]

 Dalit

  

0.0001

[−0.005–0.006]

 Muslim

  

−0.010**

[−0.025 - -0.003]

 Others

  

0.001

[−0.007–0.010]

Region (Ref: Terai)

 Hill

  

−0.001

[−0.010–0.011]

 Mountain

  

0.0007

[−0.016–0.018]

Had an abortion before

  

0.011**

[0.006–0.018]

Male child born

  

0.003**

[0.001–0.007]

Constant

−0.005**

[−0.014 - -0.001]

− 0.013

[− 0.031–0.010]

Observations

75,566

 

74,523

 

R-squared

0.017

 

0.025

 
  1. All regression models adjusted for hospital and month fixed effects
  2. Note: Difference from null tested using wild cluster bootstrap method
  3. *** p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05, * p < 0.1