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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants (n = 316)

From: Women’s empowerment for abortion and family planning decision making among marginalized women in Nepal: a mixed method study

Characteristics n (%)
Age group (year) Mean ± SD: 25.68 ± 6.38 years
 15–19 35 (11.1)
 20–24 127 (40.2)
 25–29 69 (21.8)
 30–34 45 (14.2)
 35–39 20 (6.3)
 40–44 14 (4.4)
 45–49 6 (1.9)
Ethnicity  
 Dalit 230 (72.8)
 Janajati 42 (13.3)
 Muslim 6 (1.9)
 Madhesi 38 (12.0)
Education  
 Primary 51 (16.1)
 Lower secondary 29 (9.2)
 Secondary 37 (11.7)
 Higher secondary 5 (1.6)
 Informal 121 (38.3)
 Illiterate 73 (23.1)
Education (head of household)  
 Primary 61 (19.3)
 Lower secondary 44 (13.9)
 Secondary 23 (7.3)
 Higher secondary 4 (1.3)
 Informal 3 (0.9)
 Illiterate 98 (31)
Occupation  
 House maker 280 (88.6)
 Daily wedge 23 (7.3)
 Shop/tailor 8 (2.5)
 Factory worker 5 (1.6)
Family type  
 Nuclear 212 (67.1)
 Joint 104 (32.9)
Occupation (head of household)  
 Unskilled worker 138 (43.7)
 Semi-skilled worker 116 (36.7)
 Skilled worker 45 (14.2)
 Clerical, shop-owner, farmer 16 (5.1)
 Semi-profession 1 (0.3)
Family income per month (in NPR)
 ≤ 2300 1 (0.3)
 2301–6850 22 (7.0)
 6851–11,450 56 (17.7)
 11,451–17,150 114 (36.1)
 17,151–22,850 79 (25.0)
 22,851–45,750 44 (13.9)
Birth history (Yes) 300 (94.9)
 1 87 (29.0)
 2 95 (31.7)
 ≥ 3 118 (39.3)
Still born history (n = 300) 4 (1.3)
Twin pregnancy history (n = 300) 8 (2.6)
Current pregnancy status 29 (9.2)
Parity
 Nulliparous 18 (5.7)
 Primiparous 85 (26.9)
 Multiparousa 196 (62.0)
 Grandmultiparousb 17 (5.4)
  1. aMultiparous: > 1 to 4 times pregnant
  2. bGrand multiparous: ≥ 5 times pregnant