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Table 5 Determinants of the practice of PCC among women of the reproductive age group using a multivariable generalized linear regression model with Poisson link in Wolkite Town, Southern Ethiopia, February 1–30, 2020

From: Determinants of practice of preconception care among women of reproductive age group in southern Ethiopia, 2020: content analysis

Variables categories

Mean of a component of PCC

p-value

AOR(95%CI)

p-value*

Women’s age(N = 591)

    

 35+

3.5

0.000a

0.91(0.79,1.04)

0.288

 25–34

3.8

 

0.96(0.87,1.05)

0.394

  < 24

4.2

 

1

 

Women’s education level (n = 591)

    

 No formal education

3.5

0.000a

0.74(0.63,0.97)

0.009

 Primary education

3.7

 

0.88(0.77,0.99)

0.231

 Secondary education

4.1

 

0.89(0.78,1.11)

0.413

 College and above

4.6

 

1

 

Wealth index (n = 591)

    

 Richest

4.1

0.135a

1.026(0.89,1.17)

0.549

 Rich

4.2

 

1.06(0.93,1.21)

0.631

 Middle

3.9

 

1.01(0.89,1.150

0.549

 Poorer

3.8

 

0.95(0.83,1.083)

0.569

 Poorest

3.6

 

1

 

Family size (n = 591)

    

  < 5

4.0

0.115b

  

  ≥ 5

3.7

   

Parity(n = 591)

    

 Grand multiparous

3.7

0.000a

0.95(0.84,1.08)

0.608

 Multiparous

3.8

 

0.92(0.83,1.03)

0.402

Primiparous

4.5

 

1

1

Pre-pregnancy utilization of Contraceptives(n = 591)

    

 No

3.6

0.238b

  

 Yes

4.1

   

History of adverse birth outcome (n = 591)

    

 No

3.6

0.001b

0.99(0.90,1.09)

 

 Yes

4.3

 

1

 

Availability of PCC unit(n = 591)

    

 Yes

4.4

0.000b

1.46(1.17, 1.57)

 < 0.001

 No

3.5

 

1

 

Perceived time to reach Health facility (n = 591)

    

 Far (> 30 min)

3.2

0.000b

0.69(0.58,0.83)

 < 0.001

 Close (< = 30 min)

4.1

 

1

 

Autonomy in decision making (n = 591)

    

 By husband and other parties

3.4

0.000a

0.85(0.75,0.96)

0.025

 By joint decision

3.7

 

0.94(0.85,1.03)

0.281

 By her decision

4.3

 

1

 

Knowledge of PCC (n = 591)

    

 Not knowledgeable

3.3

0.000b

1

 

 Knowledgeable

4.6

 

1.34(1.16,1.62)

 < 0.001

Being MHH (n = 591)

    

 No

3.3

0.000b

1

 

 Yes

4.5

 

1.31(1.18,1.52)

 < 0.001

  1. Key: 1: reference category
  2. AOR adjusted odds ratio
  3. p-value*: indicates p-value at Generalized linear model with Poisson log link
  4. p-values with a indicates descriptive analysis by using ONE WAY ANOVA
  5. p-value with b indicates independent t-test analysis