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Table 1 Demographic factors and health characteristics of study sample (n = 682)

From: Factors associated with the intention to undergo Pap smear testing in the rural areas of Indonesia: a health belief model

Characteristic

Mean (n)

SD (%)

Age (years)

42.3

8.4 (30–74)

Marital status

  

 Married

627

91.9

 Widowed/divorced

55

8.1

Level of education

  

 Low education (≤ Elementary school)

198

29.0

 Middle education (Junior and high school)

359

52.6

 High education (≥ College)

125

18.3

Ethnicity

  

 Makassar

592

86.8

 Non-Makassar

90

13.2

Occupation

  

 Unemployed

369

54.1

 Employed

313

45.9

Income level

  

 No income

369

54.1

 Low income (< $200 US)

168

24.6

 High income (≥ $200 US)

145

21.3

Religion

  

 Muslim

672

98.5

 Christian

10

1.5

Parity

  

 No children

59

8.7

 Have children

623

91.3

Awareness of cervical cancer

  

 Yes

490

71.8

 No

192

28.2

Awareness of Pap smear testing

  

Yes

455

66.7

No

227

33.3

Previous experience of Pap Smear test

  

 Regular (every 1–3 years)

33

4.8

 Irregular

95

13.9

 Never

554

81.2

Family history of cervical cancer

  

 Yes

36

5.3

 No

646

94.7

Friends’ history of cervical cancer

  

 Yes

42

6.2

 No

640

93.8