Table 4 Mixed effects multilevel analysis determinant of Number of items of ANC contents received, and Timely initiation of antenatal care visits in Ethiopia, EDHS, 2016

Categories

 Birth order(1st)

 2–3

0.99

0.93, 1.06

0.90

0.73, 1.11

 4–5

0.97

0.89, 1.06

0.84

0.66, 1.06

 6+ 

0.96

0.86, 1.06

0.74*

0.56, 0.96

Place of residence (urban)

Rural

0.82***

0.75, 0.90

0.41***

0.31, 0.54

Wealth index (poorest)

2nd

1.39***

1.29, 1.49

1.83***

1.54, 2.16

3rd

1.47****

1.37, 1.59

2.02***

1.68, 2.42

4th

1.62***

1.49, 1.75

2.29***

1.87, 2.81

Richest

1.51***

1.36, 1.67

2.17***

1.61, 2.92

Mother education (no education)

Primary

1.24***

1.17, 1.32

1.73***

1.48, 2.02

Secondary

1.22***

1.10, 1.34

2.14***

1.49, 3.06

Higher

1.21**

1.05, 1.39

5.19***

2.25, 12.03

Mother age (15–19)

20–24

0.98

0.88, 1.09

0.82

0.61, 1.11

25–29

0.99

0.88, 1.12

0.96

0.69, 1.33

30–34

1.03

0.91, 1.17

1.04

0.74, 1.47

35–39

0.95

0.82, 1.08

0.83

0.57, 1.19

40–44

0.91

0.86, 0.1.16

0.66*

0.44, 0.99

45–49

0.97

0.79, 1.18

0.86

0.53, 1.41

Sex of household head (male)

Female

0.91***

0.85, 0.97

0.98

0.84, 1.15

Mother occupation (not working)

Agricultural

1.16

0.09, 1.24

1.03

0.88, 1.20

Sales

1.07

0.99, 1.15

1.11

0.91, 1.37

Skilled manual

1.03

0.91, 1.16

1.05

0.75, 1.47

Others

1.03

0.95, 1.13

1.24

0.94, 1.63

Frequency of reading newspaper/magazine (not at all)

Less than once a week

0.96

0.88, 1.06

1.08

0.70, 1.65

At least once a week

1.07

0.92, 1.25

1.29

0.59, 2.84

Frequency of listening to radio (not at all)

Less than once a week

1.12**

1.04, 1.19

1.56***

1.25, 1.93

At least once a week

1.15***

1.07, 1.23

1.49***

1.19, 1.85

Frequency of watching television (not at all)

Less than once a week

1.09*

1.01, 1.19

1.04

0.81, 1.33

At least once a week

1.04

0.95, 1.14

1.58*

1.11, 2.23

Wanted pregnancy (wanted then)

Wanted later

0.97

0.91, 1.03

0.84*

0.71, 0.99

Wanted no more

0.87**

0.79, 0.96

0.61***

0.48, 0.77

Decision maker of respondents health care (respondent alone)

Respondent and partner

0.99

0.76, 1.30

1.21

0.58, 2.53

Husband/partner alone

0.88**

0.81, 0.96

1.19

0.57, 2.49

Someone else/others

0.91

0.69, 1.19

0.76

0.19, 3.03

Problem of getting permission (big problem)

Not a big problem

1.10***

1.03, 1.17

1.03

0.89, 1.19

Problem in getting money (big problem)

Not a big problem

0.99

0.95, 1.05

1.04

0.91, 1.20

distance to health facility (big problem)

Not a big problem

1.19***

1.12, 1.26

1.55***

1.35, 1.78

Husband/partner’s education (no education)

Primary

1.17***

1.10, 1.24

0.91

0.45, 1.83

Secondary

1.21***

1.11, 1.33

1.29

0.63, 2.61

Higher

1.16***

1.04, 1.30

1.45*

1.08, 1.95

Problem in not wanting to go alone (big problem)

Not a big problem

1.05

0.99, 1.11

1.06

0.92, 1.23

Number of ANC visits (none)

1–3

5.12***

4.68, 5.59

–

4 + 

6.08***

5.56, 6.65

–

Region (Tigray)

Afar

0.53*

0.45, 0.62

0.17*

0.13, 0.24

Amhara

0.99

0.85, 1.17

0.24*

0.18, 0.32

Oromia

0.68*

0.58, 0.8

0.12*

0.09, 0.16

Somali

0.53*

0.45, 0.62

0.13*

0.1, 0.17

Benishangul-gumuz

0.96

0.81, 1.13

0.3*

0.22, 0.41

SNNPR

0.97

0.83, 1.13

0.26*

0.19, 0.34

Gambella

0.7*

0.59, 0.83

0.15*

0.1, 0.2

Harari

1.03

0.87, 1.22

0.2*

0.14, 0.28

Dire Dawa

1.03

0.87, 1.22

0.63*

0.42, 0.94

Addis Ababa

1.48

1.26, 1.73

.21

0.11, 1.39

cond.(Intercept)

2.29***

1.85, 2.86

1.80

0.99, 3.20