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Table 3 Crude and Adjusted Odds Ratios (AOR) for Contraceptive Methods used by WLWH and HIV-negative controls

From: Factors associated with contraceptive use among women living with HIV in Canada: a controlled, cross-sectional study

Method

n/N

Crude OR (95%CI)

Crude

p-value

Age AOR

(95% CI)

Age adjusted p-value

AOR* (95%CI)

Adjusted* p-value

Combined Hormonal Contraceptives

HIV-negative (ref)

WLWH

11/60

3/83

0.17 (0.03–0.68)

0.004

0.18 (0.04–0.63)

0.006

0.28 (0.06–1.05)

0.06

Tubal Ligation

HIV-negative (ref)

WLWH

1/62

10/83

8.33 (1.54–100)

0.02

6.25 (1.14–100)

0.03

7.14 (1.14–100)

0.03

Top Tier method

HIV-negative (ref)

WLWH

9/62

27/83

3.03 (1.33–7.14)

0.02

2.78 (1.20–6.67)

0.02

2.17 (0.87–5.56)

0.10

  1. Bolded characters represent statistically significant values
  2. *Adjusted for age and presence of ≥ 1 contraindication to CHC. Top tier method (vasectomy, tubal ligation, birth control implant, or intrauterine device); OR (odds ratio); AOR (adjusted odds ratio); WLWH (women living with HIV)