Lower urinary tract fistula | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) | AUC |
---|---|---|---|
5. When you are not urinating, do you routinely/consistently experience continuously dripping urine (through the birth canal/vagina) that you cannot stop/control? | 0.95 (0.86, 0.99) | 0.98 (0.96, 0.99) | 0.97 |
6–3. Does the continuously dripping urine (through the birth canal/vagina) that you experience occur: Both all day and all night? | 0.88 (0.77, 0.95) | 0.99 (0.96, 1.00) | 0.93 |
7–3. Do you leak urine all the time which wets your clothing: Both all day and all night? | 0.83 (0.71, 0.92) | 0.94 (0.91, 0.97) | 0.89 |
8. Do you routinely/consistently experience sudden leakage of large amounts of urine? | 0.83 (0.71, 0.92) | 0.96 (0.93, 0.98) | 0.90 |
8a. Does this urine leakage occur when you are not coughing or sneezing? | 0.85 (0.73, 0.93) | 0.97 (0.94, 0.98) | 0.91 |
8b. Does this urine leakage occur without urgency? | 0.80 (0.67, 0.89) | 0.97 (0.94, 0.98) | 0.88 |
21. Sometimes a woman can have a problem such that she experiences a constant leakage of urine or feces from her birth canal/vagina during the day and night. This problem usually occurs after a difficult childbirth, but may also occur after a sexual assault or after a pelvic surgery Have you ever experienced (now or in the past) a constant leakage of urine and/or stool from your birth canal/vagina during the day and night?* | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.95 (0.91, 0.97) | 0.97 |
5 and 7–3 | 0.97 (0.88, 1.00) | 0.94 (0.90, 0.96) | 0.95 |
5 and 8a | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.96 (0.93, 0.98) | 0.98 |
5 and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.95 (0.91, 0.97) | 0.97 |
6–3 and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.94 (0.70, 1.00) | 0.96 |
7–3 and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.96 (0.80, 1.00) | 0.94 |
8 and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.96 (0.78, 1.00) | 0.94 |
8a and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.95 (0.76, 1.00) | 0.95 |
8b and 21 | 1.00 (0.94, 1.00) | 0.95 (0.76, 1.00) | 0.94 |
16. When not being treated for infection (e.g. urinary tract infection), in a typical month, do you ever lose urine during sudden physical exertion, lifting, coughing or sneezing? | 0.76 (0.63, 0.86) | 0.66 (0.60, 0.71) | 0.71 |
17. When not being treated for infections, in a typical month, do you ever experience such a strong and sudden urge to urinate that you leak before reaching the toilet? | 0.59 (0.46, 0.72) | 0.53 (0.46, 0.59) | 0.56 |
16 and 17 | 0.88 (0.77, 0.95) | 0.45 (0.39, 0.51) | 0.67 |
International Consultation on Incontinence- Urinary Incontinence When does urine leak? | |||
Leaks before you can get to the toilet | 0.63 (0.49, 0.75) | 0.61 (0.55, 0.67) | 0.57 |
Leaks when you cough or sneeze | 0.64 (0.51, 0.76) | 0.73 (0.67, 0.78) | 0.62 |
Leaks when you are asleep | 0.80 (0.67, 0.89) | 0.93 (0.89, 0.95) | 0.83 |
Leaks when you are physically active/exercising | 0.71 (0.58, 0.82) | 0.88 (0.84, 0.92) | 0.75 |
Leaks when you have finished urinating and are dressed | 0.39 (0.27, 0.53) | 0.93 (0.89, 0.96) | 0.71 |
Leaks for no obvious reason | 0.86 (0.75, 0.94) | 0.94 (0.90, 0.96) | 0.86 |
Leaks all the time | 0.78 (0.65, 0.88) | 0.96 (0.93, 0.98) | 0.88 |
Lower gastrointestinal tract fistula | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) | AUC |
---|---|---|---|
9. When you are not having a bowel movement, do you routinely/consistently experience feces passing through the birth canal/vagina that you cannot stop/control? | 0.88 (0.73, 0.97) | 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) | 0.94 |
18. We would like to ask you about any leakage of feces. Please do not include problems during short-term illness (such as a flu or virus/ diarrhea). Do you have problems with leakage of feces from the anus (accidents or soiling because of the inability to control the passage of feces until you reached a toilet)? | 0.65 (0.46, 0.80) | 0.98 (0.95, 0.99) | 0.81 |
21. Sometimes a woman can have a problem such that she experiences a constant leakage of urine or feces from her birth canal/vagina during the day and night. This problem usually occurs after a difficult childbirth, but may also occur after a sexual assault or after a pelvic surgery Have you ever experienced (now or in the past) a constant leakage of urine and/or stool from your birth canal/vagina during the day and night?* | 0.85 (0.68, 0.95) | 0.94 (0.70, 1.00) | 0.90 |
9 and 18 | 0.97 (0.85, 1.00) | 0.98 (0.95, 0.99) | 0.98 |
9 and 21 | 0.91 (0.76, 0.98) | 0.95 (0.91, 0.97) | 0.95 |
18 and 21 | 0.91 (0.76, 0.98) | 0.92 (0.89, 0.95) | 0.94 |