Table 3 Probable depression (PHQ ≥ 10) rates stratified by participant characteristics
Variables | Probable depression n (%) | F/χ2 (p value) |
|---|---|---|
Demographic information | Â | Â |
 Age |  | 4.41 (0.110) |
  ≤ 24 | 10 (27.0) |  |
  25–34 | 30 (27.3) |  |
  ≥ 35 | 17 (16.0) |  |
 Marital status |  | 3.24 (0.072) |
  Unmarried | 26 (28.9) |  |
  Legally married | 31 (19.0) |  |
 Education |  | 5.12 (0.024) |
  ≤ 12 years | 1 (4.2) |  |
  > 12 years | 56 (24.5) |  |
 Religion |  | 0.00 (1.000) |
  Atheist | 57 (22.7) |  |
  Others | 0 (0) |  |
 Monthly income (RMB) |  | 1.99 (0.369) |
  < 1000 | 1 (10.0) |  |
  1000–10,000 | 25 (20.3) |  |
  > 10,000 | 31 (25.8) |  |
 Household registration |  | 16.24 (0.000) |
  Local | 15 (11.9) |  |
  Non-local | 42 (33.1) |  |
 Pre-existing physical condition |  | 0.00 (1.000) |
  Yes | 2 (25.0) |  |
  No | 55 (22.4) |  |
Reproductive history | Â | Â |
 Parity |  | 5.07 (0.079) |
  1 | 23 (29.9) |  |
  2 | 16 (24.6) |  |
  ≥ 3 | 18 (16.2) |  |
 Previous abortion |  | 2.20 (0.138) |
  Yes | 21 (18.3) |  |
  No | 36 (26.1) |  |
 Existing child (ren) |  | 2.34 (0.135) |
  No | 32 (26.7) |  |
  Yes | 25 (18.8) |  |
Current status | Â | Â |
 Gestation weeks |  | 0.20 (0.650) |
  < 9 weeks | 48 (23.1) |  |
  ≥ 9–12 | 9 (20.0) |  |
 Pregnancy intention |  | 2.36 (0.125) |
  Unintended | 53 (24.1) |  |
  Intended | 4 (12.1) |  |
 Abortion reason |  | 0.56 (0.756) |
  Health-related reasons | 19 (20.4) |  |
  Social-related reasons | 33 (23.2) |  |
  Both | 5 (27.8) |  |
 Opinion about abortion |  | 2.43 (0.119) |
  Pro-choice | 48 (21.1) |  |
  Situationist or pro-life | 9 (34.6) |  |
 Parenthood plan |  | 3.63 (0.163) |
  Yes | 11 (31.4) |  |
  Current no, but yes in 2 years | 19 (32.2) |  |
  No | 34 (21.4) |  |
 Contraception |  | 0.00 (0.972) |
  Yes | 47 (22.5) |  |
  No | 10 (22.7) |  |
 Domestic violence |  | 0.00 (1.000) |
  No | 55 (22.4) |  |
  Yes | 2 (28.6) |  |
 Notable intimate relationship dissatisfaction |  | 6.70 (0.10) |
  Yes | 29 (31.5) |  |
  No | 28 (17.4) |  |
 Low social support |  | 7.95 (0.005) |
  Yes | 29 (32.6) |  |
  No | 28 (17.1) |  |
 Low resilience |  | 8.25 (0.004) |
  Yes | 11 (45.8) |  |
  No | 46 (20.1) |  |
 High perceived stress |  | 84.67 (0.000) |
  Yes | 41 (64.1) |  |
  No | 16 (8.5) |  |