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Table 3 Distribution of the diabetes-related variables and association with depression

From: Antenatal depression among women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a pilot study

Variables

Total sample

n (%)

Mean

SD

F/t-value

p-value

History of GDM in past pregnancy

 No

76; 72.4%

12.68

9.14

0.099

0.754

 Yes

29; 27.6%

12.07

8.44

Family history diabetes mellitus

 No

39; 37.1%

11.95

8.48

0.248

0.620

 Yes

66; 62.9%

12.85

9.22

History of hypertension

 No

91; 86.7%

12.59

8.95

0.053

0.818

 Yes

14; 13.3%

12.00

9.05

History of hypertension in past pregnancy

 No

100; 95.2%

12.58

8.92

0.113

0.737

 Yes

5; 4.8%

11.20

9.86

Family history of hypertension

 No

58; 55.2%

12.03

8.41

0.373

0.543

 Yes

47; 44.8%

13.11

9.57

Glycemic status

 Both fasting and 2 h ABF BG level are in control

16; 15.2%

9.38

5.30

22.403

 < 0.001

 Either fasting or 2 h ABF BG level is in control

48; 45.7%

8.33

5.04

 Both fasting and 2 h ABF BG level are not in control

41; 39.0%

18.49

9.98

Body mass index (BMI)

 Normal

23; 21.9%

12.00

7.38

0.100

0.905

 Overweight

44; 41.9%

12.95

9.03

 Obesity

38; 36.2%

12.32

9.79