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Table 3 The comparisons of RHPAS scores in terms of reproductive health behaviors during the pandemic (n = 306)

From: Effects of the pandemic on women’s reproductive health protective attitudes: a Turkish sample

 

n (%)

RHPAS

Significance

\(\overline{\mathrm{X} }\) ± SS

Diagnosis of COVID-19

 A family member/I was diagnosed with COVID-19

20 (6.5)

139.9 ± 25.5

*F = 2.905

p = 0.056

 A relative was diagnosed with COVID-19

83 (27.1)

136.8 ± 17.8

 No one was diagnosed with COVID-19

203 (66.3)

142.7 ± 21.4

What did you use to do when you had a reproductive system problem before the pandemic?

 I used to go to the doctor

191 (62.4)

144.7 ± 20.7

F = 7.686

p = 0.000

 I used to try finding relief by using a method I knew

33 (10.8)

138.7 ± 20.8

 I used to use medications prescribed before

11 (3.6)

133.0 ± 17.7

 I used to wait until it was relieved; if not, I used to g o to the doctor

71 (23.2)

132.1 ± 17.4

Did you have a reproductive system problem during the pandemic?

 Yes

71 (23.2)

142.7 ± 18.8

**t = 0.914

p = 0.362

 No

235 (76.8)

140.2 ± 21.0

Did you go to a health center for your genital complaints?

 Yes

90 (29.4)

144.7 ± 19.1

t = 2.208

p = 0.028

 No

216 (70.6)

139.1 ± 20.9

Why didn’t you go to a health center?

 I don’t go to the doctor for my genital problems

35 (11.4)

131.9 ± 17.2

F = 3.667

p = 0.013

 Due to the risk of COVID-19 transmission

228 (74.5)

141.3 ± 21.1

 Due to calls for staying at home

27 (8.8)

148.5 ± 17.4

 For fear of violating the social distance principles

16 (5.2)

138.5 ± 18.0

What did you do about your reproductive system problems during the pandemic?

 I tried to find relief by using the methods I already knew

123 (40.2)

138.7 ± 19.2

F = 3.439

p = 0.009

 I used the medications previously prescribed by my doctor

49 (16)

148.1 ± 19.4

 I did nothing and just waited until it was relieved

68 (22.2)

136.7 ± 21.8

 I used alternative methods like herbal tea and hot application

43 (14.1)

140.4 ± 20.5

 I took painkillers available at home

23 (7.5)

148.5 ± 22.0

Did your genital complaints affect your daily life?

 Yes

138 (45.1)

140.1 ± 20.8

t = − 0.508

p = 0.612

 No

168 (54.9)

141.3 ± 20.3

  1. RHPAS: Determination of Married Women’s Reproductive Health Protective Attitudes Scale
  2. *F = ANOVA test, **t = Independent Groups t-test