Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of participants in determinants of dual contraceptive utilization among HIV positive women
From: Dual contraceptives and associated predictors in HIV positive women: a case–control study
Variables | Categories | Cases N = 78 (%) | Controls N = 234 (%) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (in years) | 18 to 29 | 33 (42.3) | 73 (31.2) | 0.125 |
30 to 39 | 38 (48.7) | 129 (55.1) | ||
40 to 49 | 7 (9) | 32 (13.7) | ||
Ethnicity | Hadiya | 49 (62.8) | 162 (69.2) | 0.102 |
Gurage | 6 (7.7) | 17 (7.3) | ||
Amharic | 10 (12.8) | 10 (4.3) | ||
Kembata | 9 (11.5) | 21 (9) | ||
Silte | 3 (3.8) | 17 (7.3) | ||
Others* | 1 (1.3) | 7 (3) | ||
Religion | Protestant | 55 (70.5) | 150 (64.1) | 0.035 |
Orthodox | 19 (24.4) | 47 (20.1) | ||
Muslim | 4 (5.1) | 30 (12.8) | ||
Catholic | 0 (0) | 7 (3) | ||
Educational Status | Can’t read and write | 13 (16.7) | 49 (19.9) | 0.062 |
Can read and write(no grade) | 10 (12.8) | 41 (17.5) | ||
Primary school (1–8) | 23 (29.5) | 89 (38) | ||
Secondary school (9–12) | 24 (30.8) | 41 (17.5) | ||
Colleges and Above | 8 (10.3) | 14 (6) | ||
Occupational Status | House Wife | 39 (50) | 166 (70.9) | 0.001 |
Merchant | 12 (15.4) | 33 (14.1) | ||
Government Employee | 15 (19.2) | 14 (6) | ||
Daily Laborer | 6 (7.7) | 15 (6.4) | ||
Others** | 6 (7.7) | 6 (2.6) | ||
Residence | Urban | 71 (91) | 188 (83) | 0.030 |
Rural | 7 (9) | 46 (17) | ||
Husband use to substance (N = 87) | Alcohols | 10 (12.8) | 28 (12) | 0.041 |
Chat | 19 (24.4) | 27 (11.5) | ||
Cigarette | 1 (1.3) | 2 (0.9) | ||
Wealth index | Poorest | 20 (25.6) | 50 (21.4) | 0.723 |
Poor | 20 (25.6) | 49 (20.9) | ||
Medium | 16 (20.5) | 62 (26.5) | ||
Rich | 13 (16.7) | 43 (18.4) | ||
Richest | 9 (11.5) | 30 (12.8) |