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Table 6 Multivariable logistic regression models assessing the association between girls' exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual intercourse and pregnancy, contraceptive methods and HIV/AIDS, UDAYA (wave-2, 2018–19)

From: Association between exposure to social media and knowledge of sexual and reproductive health among adolescent girls: evidence from the UDAYA survey in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India

 

Model 1 = Knowledge of sexual intercourse and pregnancy

Model 2 = Knowledge of contraceptive methods

Model 3 = Knowledge of HIV/AIDS

Variables

OR

p-value

95% CI

OR

p-value

95% CI

OR

p-value

95% CI

   

LB

UB

  

LB

UB

  

LB

UB

Exposure to social media

            

Not exposed (ref.)

            

Exposed

1.38

 < 0.001

1.18

1.61

1.46

 < 0.001

1.27

1.67

2.18

 < 0.001

1.84

2.58

Age of respondents

            

15 (ref.)

            

16

0.96

0.782

0.74

1.26

0.97

0.804

0.76

1.23

0.93

0.602

0.71

1.22

17

1.10

0.465

0.85

1.42

1.29

0.028

1.03

1.62

1.02

0.896

0.78

1.33

18

1.21

0.135

0.94

1.55

1.37

0.005

1.10

1.71

1.24

0.104

0.96

1.62

19

1.27

0.065

0.99

1.63

1.79

 < 0.001

1.44

2.24

1.51

0.003

1.15

1.98

Place of residence

            

Urban (ref.)

            

Rural

1.00

0.968

0.87

1.16

0.82

0.001

0.72

0.93

0.63

 < 0.001

0.53

0.74

Caste

            

SC (ref.)

            

ST

0.69

0.442

0.27

1.76

1.91

0.027

1.08

3.38

0.55

0.327

0.16

1.82

OBC

1.15

0.121

0.96

1.38

1.00

0.974

0.86

1.17

1.12

0.321

0.90

1.39

General

1.32

0.020

1.05

1.68

1.21

0.059

0.99

1.48

1.22

0.128

0.95

1.56

Religion

            

Hindu (ref.)

            

Muslim

1.14

0.146

0.96

1.37

1.01

0.876

0.86

1.19

0.97

0.788

0.80

1.18

Others

1.16

0.811

0.34

4.02

0.83

0.737

0.28

2.49

0.96

0.940

0.31

2.97

Education

            

Illiterate (ref.)

            

Primary

1.00

0.985

0.74

1.36

0.99

0.922

0.76

1.28

1.79

0.073

0.95

3.38

Secondary

1.54

 < 0.001

1.24

1.93

1.33

0.004

1.10

1.61

4.45

 < 0.001

2.70

7.35

Higher

1.70

 < 0.001

1.27

2.26

1.91

 < 0.001

1.49

2.43

8.73

 < 0.001

5.18

14.72

Paid work in last year

            

No (ref.)

            

Yes

1.04

0.672

0.87

1.24

1.13

0.124

0.97

1.31

1.17

0.095

0.97

1.40

Marital status

            

Unmarried (ref.)

            

Married

3.34

 < 0.00!

2.77

4.02

2.85

 < 0.001

2.44

3.34

1.08

0.440

0.89

1.30

Wealth quintile

            

Poorest (ref.)

            

Poorer

1.24

0.055

1.00

1.55

1.16

0.139

0.95

1.42

1.51

0.022

1.06

2.14

Middle

1.21

0.092

0.97

1.50

1.23

0.037

1.01

1.49

1.71

0.001

1.23

2.37

Richer

1.45

0.002

1.15

1.83

1.61

 < 0.001

1.31

1.97

2.54

 < 0.001

1.83

3.52

Richest

1.75

 < 0.001

1.37

2.23

2.05

 < 0.001

1.66

2.54

3.07

 < 0.001

2.21

4.27

States

            

Uttar Pradesh (ref.)

            

Bihar

1.34

 < 0.001

1.16

1.56

1.17

0.015

1.03

1.33

1.16

0.065

0.99

1.37

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, LB lower bound, UB upper bound, ref. reference category