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Table 4 Odds ratios (and 95% confidence intervals) from multivariate logistic regression models assessing the association of reproductive health outcomes with cross-generational first sex

From: Age differences at sexual debut and subsequent reproductive health: Is there a link?

 

STI diagnosis in previous 12 months

n = 489

Did not use a family planning method at last sex

n = 558

Age difference between respondent and first sexual partner

  

   ≤ 4 years

1.00

1.00

   5 years to 9 years

0.93 (0.51 – 1.69)

0.67 (0.44 – 1.00)†

   ≥ 10 years

1.49 (0.61 – 3.66)

1.05 (0.52 – 2.10)

Years since sexual debut

  

   ≥ 6 years

1.00

1.00

   3–5 years

0.79 (0.40 – 1.55)

1.08 (0.67 – 1.74)

   1–2 years

0.74 (0.33 – 1.66)

1.10 (0.63 – 1.93)

Ever pregnant

  

   No

1.00

1.00

   Yes

1.28 (0.69 – 2.36)

0.49 (0.32 – 0.75)***

Clinic type

  

   Youth center

1.00

1.00

   Women's reproductive health

0.40 (0.18 – 0.86)*

1.18 (0.75 – 1.87)

Socioeconomic status

  

   Highest

1.00

1.00

   Middle

0.84 (0.41 – 1.68)

0.87 (0.52 – 1.45)

   Lowest

0.59 (0.27 – 1.26)

0.75 (0.44 – 1.28)

Religion

  

   Catholic

1.00

1.00

   Protestant

0.84 (0.46 – 1.54)

0.72 (0.48 – 1.06)

   Other

1.55 (0.73 – 3.31)

0.46 (0.26 – 0.80)**

Employment status

  

   Not employed

1.00

1.00

   Employed

0.62 (0.28 – 1.36)

2.05 (1.23 – 3.42)**

Current age

  

   15–18

1.00

1.00

   19–22

1.48 (0.69 – 3.20)

0.95 (0.59 – 1.54)

   23–24

1.52 (0.59 – 3.93)

0.91 (0.49 – 1.69)

Relationship status

  

   Not in union

1.00

1.00

   In union

1.62 (0.90 – 2.92)

0.88 (0.59 – 1.31)

Education level

  

   Primary

1.00

1.00

   Secondary

1.41 (0.53 – 3.73)

0.83 (0.47 – 1.46)

   Higher

1.35(0.36 – 5.09)

1.20 (0.49 – 2.91)

  1. Notes: N's vary from Tables 3 due to missing data on control variables.
  2. †p = 0.052. * p < 0.05. ** p < 0.01. *** p < 0.001