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Table 3 Determinants of having sex with neither condom nor contraception in girls: bivariate analysis

From: Contraception determinants in youths of Sierra Leone are largely behavioral

Variable (n = 268 unless otherwise specified)

 

Girls

N (%)

% neither condom nor contraception

OR (95%CI)

P

Age (years)

   

0.022a

 10–14

24 (9.0%)

62.5%

3.25 (1.30–8.09)

 

 15–19

129 (48.1%)

39.5%

1.27 (0.76–2.15)

 20–24

115 (42.9%)

33.9%

1

Province

   

0.953

 Eastern

72 (26.9%)

40.3%

1.10 (0.58–2.09)

 

 Northern

109 (40.7%)

39.5%

1.07 (0.60–1.90)

 Southern

87 (32.5%)

37.9%

1

Distance to school

   

0.592

  < 30 min

189 (70.5%)

40.2%

1

 

  ≥ 30 min

79 (29.5%)

36.7%

0.86 (0.50–1.48)

Distance to health facility

   

0.033

  < 30 min

134 (50.0%)

32.8%

1

 

  ≥ 30 min

134 (50.0%)

45.5%

1.71 (1.04–2.81)

Education

   

0.023a

 None

57 (21.3%)

54.4%

2.28 (1.18–4.43)

 

 Primary attended

109 (40.7%)

35.8%

1.07 (0.61–1.88)

 Primary or superior

102 (38.1%)

34.3%

1

Literacy

   

< 0.001

 Cannot read/ only parts

110 (41.0%)

54.6%

3.01 (1.81–5.02)

 

 Able to read

158 (59.0%)

28.5%

1

Source water*

   

0.532

 Unimproved

134 (50.0%)

41.0%

1.17 (0.72–1.91)

 

 Improved

134 (50.0%)

37.3%

1

Size of household

   

0.613

 1–5

95 (35.4%)

43.2%

1.30 (0.73–2.30)

 

 6–8

103 (38.4%)

36.9%

1

 ≥ 9

70 (26.1%)

37.1%

1.01 (0.54–1.90)

Profession head

   

0.333

 Farmer

151 (56.3%)

41.7%

1.28 (0.78–2.10)

 

 Other

117 (43.7%)

35.9%

1

Met VPE

   

0.059

 No

139 (51.9%)

44.6%

1.61 (0.98–2.64)

 

 Yes

129 (48.1%)

33.3%

1

Met enhanced CAG

   

0.623

 No

153 (57.1%)

37.9%

0.88 (0.54–1.45)

 

 Yes

115 (42.9%)

40.9%

1

Negotiation (condom & refusal)

   

< 0.001a

 Neither option

86 (32.1%)

61.6%

6.78 (3.46–13.29)

 

 One out of two options

88 (32.8%)

38.6%

2.66 (1.36–5.19)

 Both options

94 (35.1%)

19.2%

1

Age at 1st sex (years) (n = 266)

   

0.116

  < 15

131 (49.2%)

43.5%

1.84 (1.01–3.35)

 

 15

57 (21.4%)

42.1%

1.74 (0.85–3.56)

 16–24

78 (29.3%)

29.5%

1

Lifetime partners (n = 266)

   

0.353

 1

140 (52.6%)

43.6%

1.39 (0.44–4.36)

 

 2–4

112 (42.1%)

34.8%

0.96 (0.30–3.07)

 ≥ 5

14 (5.3%)

35.7%

1

Parity

   

0.573

 0

139 (51.9%)

38.1%

1

 

 1

81 (30.2%)

37.0%

0.95 (0.54–1.68)

 ≥ 2

48 (17.9%)

45.8%

1.37 (0.71–2.66)

In a union

   

0.335

 Yes

128 (47.8%)

42.2%

1.27 (0.78–2.08)

 

 No

140 (52.2%)

36.4%

1

Heard of FP methods

   

0.155

 0–3

27 (10.1%)

51.9%

1.78 (0.80–3.95)

 

 4–8

241 (89.9%)

37.8%

1

Slept under bednet

   

0.654

 Yes

203 (75.7%)

38.4%

1

 

 No

65 (24.3%)

41.5%

1.14 (0.64–2.01)

Hand wash < 4 h

   

0.033

 Yes

214 (79.9%)

36.0%

1

 

 No

54 (20.1%)

51.9%

1.91 (1.05–3.50)

  1. a= chi2 for trend; HF = health facility, VPE = Volunteer Peer Educator; CAG = Community Wellness Advocacy Group
  2. *Improved water according to DHS definition