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Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics of the participants by GWG

From: Are women in Uganda gaining adequate gestational weight? A prospective study in low income urban Kampala

Variable

Overall total

n (%)

Less GWG

n (%)

Adequate GWG

n (%)

Excess GWG

n (%)

Parity

 Primigravidae

118 (61.5)

72 (61.0)

42 (35.6)

4 (3.4)

 Secundigravidae

74 (38.5)

48 (64.9)

24 (32.4)

2 (2.7)

Occupation

 No formal employment

145 (75.5)

94 (64.8)

48 (33.1)

3 (2.1)

 Formal employment

38 (19.8)

23 (60.5)

12 (31.6)

3 (7.9)

 Student

9 (4.7)

3 (33.3)

6 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

Marital status

 Married

168 (87.5)

109 (64.9)

53 (31.5)

6 (3.6)

 Single

19 (9.9)

10 (52.6)

9 (47.4)

0 (0.0)

 Widowed

2 (1.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Separated/divorced

3 (1.6)

1 (33.3)

2 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

Smoking

 Yes

2 (1.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 No

190 (99.0)

120 (63.1)

64 (33.7)

6 (3.2)

Alcohol

 Yes

10 (5.2)

3 (30.0)

7 (70.0.)

1 (10.0)

 No

182 (94.8)

118 (64.8)

59 (34.4)

5 (2.8)

Building type

 Permanent

190 (99.0)

119 (62.6)

65 (34.2)

6 (3.2)

 Temporary

2 (1.0)

1(50.0)

1 (50.0)

0 (0.0)

Education level

 Low (< secondary)

7 (3.7)

3 (42.9)

3 (42.9)

1 (14.2)

 Medium (secondary)

35 (18.2)

23 (65.7)

12 (34.3)

0 (0.0)

 High (vocational/tertiary)

150 (78.1)

94 (62.7)

51 (34.0)

5 (3.3)

Household monthly income ($)

 Low income (<  100)

94 (49.0)

59 (62.8)

31 (33.0)

4 (4.2)

 Medium income (101–250)

87 (45.3)

51 (58.6)

34 (39.1)

2 (2.3)

 High income (>  250)

11(5.7)

10 (90.9)

1 (9.1)

0 (0.0)

  1. n number, GWG gestational weight gain