Population | Woman or women* or mother* or mum* or maternal |
---|---|
Exposure – intrapartum | Intrapartum or intra-partum or intra-natal or intranatal or birth* or childbirth or labour* or labor* or parturition |
Exposure – epidural | Epidural* or epidural analgesia or epidural anesthesia or epidural anaesthesia or spinal-epidural or spinal epidural or spinal anaesthesia or spinal anesthesia or spinal analgesia or analgesia or anaesthsia or anesthesia |
Exposure - opioids | Opioid* or pethidine or meperidine or Demerol or diamorphine or nalbuphine or butorphanol or meptazinol or pentazocine or fentanyl or remifentanil or tramadol or opiates |
Exposure – massage | Massage or reflexology or zero balancing or trigger point or therapeutic touch or shiatsu or osteopath or neuromuscular massage or neuromuscular facilitation or myotherapy or myofacial release or musculo*skeletal therapy or manual therapy or deep tissue massage or cranio*sacral therapy or chiropractic* or bio*energy therapy or acupressure or tui na or compress* |
Exposure - relaxation | Yoga or meditation or imagery or visuali*ation or breathing exercise* or music or audio*analgesia or progressive muscle relaxation or breathing technique* or psycho*prophylaxis or guided imagery or mindfulness |
Outcomes | View* or experienc* or perspective* or perception* or opinion* or belief* or assum* or understand* or encounter* or attitude* or prefer* or feel* feasibil* or acceptab* or help* or meaning* or value* |
Study type (only used if the hits using the terms above exceeded 1000) | Qualitative or interview* or “focus group*” or ethnograph* or phenomenolog* or “grounded theory” |