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Table 1 28-day neonatal mortality by year and cause of death 2014–2018

From: Neonatal deaths in rural Karnataka, India 2014–2018: a prospective population-based observational study in a low-resource setting

 

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

Overall

Live births, N

6789

6623

6219

5774

5539

30,944

Neonatal mortality < 28 days, N (Rate/1000)

194 (28.6)

167 (25.2)

153 (24.6)

151 (26.2)

93 (16.8)

758 (24.5)

Cause of death, N (%)

193

167

152

149

89

750

Congenital anomaly

39 (20.2)

31 (18.6)

25 (16.4)

31 (20.8)

12 (13.5)

138 (18.4)

Infection

65 (33.7)

45 (26.9)

25 (16.4)

29 (19.5)

14 (15.7)

178 (23.7)

Prematurity

36 (18.7)

44 (26.3)

57 (37.5)

41 (27.5)

31 (34.8)

209 (27.9)

Asphyxia

44 (22.8)

41 (24.6)

40 (26.3)

37 (24.8)

26 (29.2)

188 (25.1)

Unknown

9 (4.7)

6 (3.6)

5 (3.3)

11 (7.4)

6 (6.7)

37 (4.9)