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Table 2 Socio-economic status and unmet need for contraception among young women in SSA

From: Socio-economic and demographic predictors of unmet need for contraception among young women in sub-Saharan Africa: evidence from cross-sectional surveys

Variables

Weighted N

Weighted %

Unmet need for contraception

  

Weighted N

Weighted %

Educational level [χ2 = 24.9, p < 0.001]

No education

20,027

33.5

5246

25.3

Primary

21,735

36.3

5899

27.2

Secondary/higher

18,102

30.2

4744

27.2

Wealth status [χ2 = 36.7, p < 0.001]

   

Poorest

12,904

21.6

3890

26.6

Poorer

13,655

22.8

3684

27.0

Middle

12,314

20.6

3321

27.6

Richer

11,735

19.6

2926

26.8

Richest

9,255

15.5

2068

24.0

Age [χ2 = 5.2, p < 0.05]

    

15–19

16,755

28.0

4592

27.2

20–24

43,109

72.0

11,297

26.3

Sex of household head [χ2 = 101.0, p < 0.001]

Male

50,679

84.7

12,848

25.6

Female

9,185

15.3

3041

31.6

Place of residence [χ2 = 35.4, p < 0.001]

Urban

18,508

30.9

5079

28.2

Rural

41,356

69.1

10,810

25.8

Marital status [χ2 = 454.8, p < 0.001]

Married

44,407

74.2

10,791

24.3

Cohabiting

15,457

25.8

5098

26.5

Employment status [χ2 = 39.3, p < 0.001]

Unemployed

22,902

38.3

6640

27.9

Employed

36,962

61.7

9249

25.6

Religion [χ2 = 38.0, p < 0.001]

Christianity

34,303

57.3

9081

27.0

Islam

22,748

38.0

5959

25.4

Traditional religion

1,431

2.4

409

27.8

No religion

1,384

2.3

440

31.5

Frequency of reading newspaper/magazine [χ2 = 12.9, p < 0.01]

Not at all

51,107

85.4

13,811

26.8

Less than once a week

5,070

8.5

1221

24.5

At least once a weak

3,687

6.2

857

25.8

Frequency of listening to radio [χ2 = 5.1, p > 0.05]

Not at all

21,003

45.1

7331

26.7

Less than once a week

11,012

18.4

2977

27.2

At least once a weak

21,849

36.5

5581

26.5

Frequency of watching television [χ2 = 22.8, p < 0.001]

Not at all

37,744

63.1

10,012

25.9

Less than once a week

6,800

11.4

1830

26.9

At least once a weak

15,319

25.6

4047

28.0

Parity [χ2 = 731.7, p < 0.001]

Zero births

10,818

18.1

1798

16.7

One birth

22,969

38.4

6162

27.1

Two births

16,381

27.4

4716

28.8

Three or more births

9,697

16.2

3213

32.0