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Table 2 Participant level characteristics and going-to-sleep position

From: Women’s sleep position during pregnancy in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review

Characteristics

Owusu et al. [31]

Lakshmi et al. [32]

Total participants

220

Case (participants who had a stillbirth) n = 100

Control (participants who had a live birth) n = 200

Total = 300

Nationality

Ghanaian

Indian

Age—mean (SD)

29 (5.7) years

Not reported

Age range

Not reported

18–40 years

Parity—n (%)

Nulliparous

1–2

3–4

 ≥ 5

71 (32.3)

113 (51.4)

31 (14.1)

5 (2.3)

Not reported

Sleep position – n (%)

Supine

Non-supine

21 (9.7)

195 (90.3)

Not reported

Not reported

Stillbirth

9 (4.1)

100 (percentage could not be extracted due to study design)*

  1. Data are number (percentage) or mean (standard deviation)
  2. *Cases were identified as women who had a stillbirth, therefore the prevalence of stillbirth amongst participants could not be extracted