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Table 1 Demographic and reproductive characteristics of low and high perceived stress participants

From: Prevalence of stress and depression and associated factors among women seeking a first-trimester induced abortion in China: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Total n (%)

N = 253

Low perceived stress

(0–19) n (%)

N = 189

High perceived stress

(20–40) n (%)

N = 64

F/χ2 (p value)

Demographic information

    

 Age

   

3.12 (0.210)

  ≤ 24

37 (14.6)

24 (64.9)

13 (35.1)

 

  25–34

110 (43.5)

81 (73.6)

29 (26.4)

 

  ≥ 35

106 (41.9)

84 (79.2)

22 (20.8)

 

 Marital status

   

1.64 (0.201)

  Unmarried

90 (35.6)

63 (70.0)

27 (30.0)

 

  Legally married

163 (64.4)

126 (77.3)

37 (22.7)

 

 Education

   

1.05 (0.307)

  ≤ 12 years

24 (9.5)

20 (83.3)

4 (16.7)

 

  > 12 years

229 (90.5)

169 (73.8)

60 (26.2)

 

 Religion

   

–

  Atheist

251 (99.2)

187 (74.5)

64 (25.5)

 

  Others

2 (0.8)

2 (100.0)

0 (0)

 

 Monthly income (RMB)

   

0.51 (0.773)

  < 1000

10 (4.0)

7(70.0)

3 (30.0)

 

  1000–10,000

123 (48.6)

90 (73.2)

33 (26.8)

 

  > 10,000

120 (47.4)

92 (76.7)

28 (23.3)

 

 Household registration

   

8.12 (0.004)

  Local

126 (49.8)

104 (82.5)

22 (17.5)

 

  Non-local

127 (50.2)

84 (66.9)

42 (33.1)

 

 Pre-existing physical condition

   

0.12 (0.694)

  No

245 (96.8)

184 (75.1)

61 (24.6)

 

  Yes

8 (3.2)

5 (62.5)

3 (37.5)

 

Reproductive history

    

 Parity

   

9.44 (0.009)

  1

77 (30.4)

48 (62.3)

29 (37.7)

 

  2

65 (25.7)

54 (83.1)

11 (16.9)

 

  ≥ 3

111 (43.9)

87 (78.4)

24 (21.6)

 

 Previous abortion

   

0.81 (0.369)

  No

138 (54.5)

100 (72.5)

38 (27.5)

 

  Yes

115 (45.5)

89 (77.4)

26 (22.6)

 

 Existing child (ren)

   

6.27 (0.012)

  No

120 (47.4)

81 (67.5)

39 (32.5)

 

  Yes

133 (52.6)

108 (81.2)

25 (18.8)

 

Current status

    

 Gestation weeks

   

0.27 (0.601)

  Mean

7.32 ± 1.30

   

  < 9 weeks

208 (82.2)

154 (74.0)

54 (26.0)

 

  9–12 weeks

45 (17.8)

35 (77.8)

10 (22.2)

 

 Pregnancy intention

   

0.08 (0.779)

  Unintended

220 (87.0)

165 (75.0)

55 (25.0)

 

  Intended

33 (13.0)

24 (72.7)

9 (27.3)

 

 Abortion reason

   

1.06 (0.590)

  Health-related

93 (36.8)

68 (73.1)

25 (26.9)

 

  Social-related

142 (56.1)

109 (76.8)

33 (23.2)

 

  Both

18 (7.1)

12 (66.7)

6 (33.2)

 

Opinion about abortion

   

6.67 (0.010)

 Pro-choice

227 (89.7)

175 (77.1)

52 (22.9)

 

 Pro-life

26 (10.3)

14 (53.8)

12 (46.2)

 

Parenthood plan

   

3.47 (0.176)

 Yes

35 (13.8)

24 (68.6)

11 (31.4)

 

 Current no, but yes in 2 years

59 (23.3)

40 (67.8)

19 (32.2)

 

 No

159 (62.8)

125 (78.6)

34 (21.4)

 

Contraception use

   

5.02 (0.025)

 Yes

209 (82.6)

162 (77.5)

47 (22.5)

 

 No

44 (17.4)

27 (61.4)

17 (38.6)

 

Domestic violence experience

   

0.00 (1.000)

 No

246 (97.2)

184 (74.8)

62 (25.2)

 

 Yes

7 (2.8)

5 (71.4)

2 (28.6)

 

Low resilience

   

34.66 (0.001)

 Yes

24 (9.5)

6 (25.0)

18 (75.0)

 

 No

229 (90.5)

183 (79.9)

46 (20.1)

 

Low social support

   

28.05 (0.001)

 Yes

89 (35.2)

49 (55.1)

40 (44.9)

 

 No

164 (64.8)

140 (85.4)

24 (14.6)

 

Notable intimate relationship dissatisfaction

   

14.64 (0.001)

 Yes < 13.5

92 (36.4)

56 (60.9)

36 (39.1)

 

 No

161 (63.6)

133 (82.6)

28 (17.4)

 
  1. Note: Bold means p < 0.05