Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted odds of autonomy, respect, mistreatment, and time spent by provider type/place of birth dyad

High autonomy (MADM)

 MW + Comm

5.62* (4.27–7.38)

5.22** (3.65–7.45)

 MW + hospital

1.70* (1.17–2.46)

1.70* (1.11–2.61)

 MD + hospital

Ref.

Ref.

High respect (MOR)

 MW + Comm

6.40** (4.84–8.48)

5.39** (3.72–7.82)

 MW + hospital

1.20 (0.80–1.80)

1.32 (0.83–2.09)

 MD + hospital

Ref.

Ref.

Experienced at least one form of mistreatment (MIST)

 MW + Comm

0.12** (0.09–0.18)

0.16** (0.10–0.26)

 MW + hospital

0.68* (0.47–0.96)

0.77 (0.50–1.17)

 MD + hospital

Ref.

Ref.

Had enough time during prenatal visits

 MW + Comm

12.59 ** (8.60–18.44)

14.65 ** (8.41–25.51)

 MW + hospital

2.16** (1.51–3.09)

1.95* (1.28–2.97)

 MD + hospital

Ref.

Ref.