WHO. Strategies toward ending preventable maternal mortality (EPMM). Geneva: World Health OrganizatioN; 2015.
Google Scholar
WHO, Unice, UNFPA, World Bank Group, UNPD. Trends in maternal mortality 2000 to 2017. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019. p. 2019.
Google Scholar
Kes A, Ogwang S, Pande RP, Douglas Z, Karuga R, Odhiambo FO, et al. The economic burden of maternal mortality on households: evidence from three sub-counties in rural western Kenya. Reprod Health. 2015;15:s3.
Article
Google Scholar
Moucheraud C, Worku A, Molla M, Finlay JE, Leaning J, Yamin AE. Consequences of maternal mortality on infant and child survival: a 25-year longitudinal analysis in Butajira Ethiopia (1987–2011). Reprod Health. 2015;15:s4.
Article
Google Scholar
Kadiyala S, Quisumbing A, Rogers B, Webb P. The impact of prime age adult mortality on child survival and growth in rural Ethiopia. World Dev. 2009;37(6):1116–28.
Article
Google Scholar
WHO. Progress towards the SDGs: A selection of data from World Health Statistics 2018. Geneva: WHO; 2018.
Google Scholar
Ethiopia Ministry of Health. Envisioning Ethiopia’s path towards universal health coverage through strengthening primary health care. 2015. http://repository.iifphc.org/handle/123456789/402?show=full.
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health. Ethiopia Health Sector Transformation Plan. Addis Ababa: FMOH; 2015.
WHO. WHO recommendations on maternal health: guidelines approved by the WHO Guidelines Review Committee. Geneva: WHO; 2017.
Google Scholar
Adegboyega T, ba-Nguz E, Bahl R, Begkoyian G, Chitsike I, Chopra M, et al. Opportunities for Africa’s Newborns. In: Lawn J, Kerber K, editors. The partnership for maternal, newborn and child health, 2010. https://www.who.int/pmnch/media/publications/oanfullreport.pdf.
Graft-Johnson Jd, Kerber K, Tinker A, Otchere S, Narayanan I, Shoo R, et al. The maternal, newborn, and child health: continuum of care. In: Oportunities for African newborns. Geneva; 2010. https://www.who.int/pmnch/media/publications/oanfullreport.pdf.
Kerber KJ, de Graft-Johnson JE, Bhutta ZA, Okong P, Starrs A, Lawn JE. Continuum of care for maternal, newborn, and child health: from slogan to service delivery. Lancet. 2007;370(9595):1358–69.
Article
Google Scholar
WHO. RMNCH Continuum of care: Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health. 2011. https://www.who.int/pmnch/about/continuum_of_care/en/.
Tesfaye G, Loxton D, Chojenta C, Assefa N, Smith R. Magnitude, trends and causes of maternal mortality among reproductive aged women in Kersa health and demographic surveillance system, eastern Ethiopia. BMC Womens Health. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-018-0690-1.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Tessema GA, Laurence CO, Melaku YA, Misganaw A, Woldie SA, Hiruye A, et al. Trends and causes of maternal mortality in Ethiopia during 1990–2013: findings from the Global Burden of Diseases study 2013. BMC Public Health. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4071-8.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kikuchi K, Ansah EK, Okawa S, Enuameh Y, Yasuoka J, Nanishi K, et al. Effective linkages of continuum of care for improving neonatal, perinatal, and maternal mortality: a systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10:9.
Google Scholar
Singh S, Darroch JE, Ashford LS. The costs and benefits of investing in sexual and reproductive health 2014. New York: Guttmacher Institute; 2014.
Google Scholar
Central Statistical Agency (CSA) [Ethiopia] and ICF. Ethiopia demographic and health survey 2016 . Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: CSA and ICF; 2016. p. 2016.
Google Scholar
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI) [Ethiopia] and ICF. 2021. Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: EPHI and ICF.
Chaka EE, Parsaeian M, Majdzadeh R. Factors associated with the completion of the continuum of care for maternal, newborn, and child health services in Ethiopia. Multilevel model analysis. Int J Prev Med. 2019;10:136.
Article
Google Scholar
Emiru AA, Alene GD, Debelew GT. Women’s retention on the continuum of maternal care pathway in west Gojjam zone, Ethiopia: multilevel analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;20(1):258.
Article
Google Scholar
Defar A, Getachew T, Taye G, Tadele T, Getnet M, Shumet T, et al. Quality antenatal care services delivery at health facilities of Ethiopia, assessment of the structure/input of care setting. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):485.
Article
Google Scholar
Medhanyie A, Spigt M, Dinant G, Blanco R. Knowledge and performance of the Ethiopian health extension workers on antenatal and delivery care: a cross-sectional study. Human Resour Health. 2012;10:44.
Article
Google Scholar
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI). Ethiopia Services Availability and Readiness Assessment (SARA). Addis Ababa: Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI) and MOH; 2018.
Google Scholar
Asratie MH, Muche AA, Geremew AB. Completion of maternity continuum of care among women in the post-partum period: magnitude and associated factors in the northwest, Ethiopia. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(8):e0237980.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Ministry of Health - Ethiopia. Essential health services package of Ethiopia. Addis Ababa: FMOH; 2019.
Google Scholar
Tegegne TK, Chojenta C, Getachew T, Smith R, Loxton D. Antenatal care use in Ethiopia: a spatial and multilevel analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019;19:399.
Article
Google Scholar
Haile D, Kondale M, Andarge E, Tunje A, Fikadu T, Boti N. Level of completion along continuum of care for maternal and newborn health services and factors associated with it among women in Arba Minch Zuria woreda, Gamo zone, Southern Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(6):e0221670.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Teklu AM, Alemayehu YK, Medhin G, Fentaye FW, Dadi TL, Tsehay YE, et al. National assessment of the ethiopian health extension program. Addis Ababa: MERQ Consultancy PLC; 2020.
Google Scholar
Central Statistical Agency (CSA) [Ethiopia]. Population Projections for Ethiopia 2007–2037. Addis Ababa: Population Census Commission; 2013.
Google Scholar
Federal Ministry of Health [Ethiopia]. Health and Health-Related Indicators 2019. https://e-library.moh.gov.et/library/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Health-and-Health-Related-Indicators-2011.pdf.
Karen Glanz BKR, and K. Viswanath. Health behavior and health education: theory, research, and practice, 4th ed; 2008. ISBN:978-0-7879-9614-7.
Hilbe JM. Modeling count data by New York. NY: Cambridge University Press; 2014.
Book
Google Scholar
Muluneh AG, Kassa GM, Alemayehu GA, Merid MW. High dropout rate from maternity continuum of care after antenatal care booking and its associated factors among reproductive age women in Ethiopia, Evidence from Demographic and Health Survey 2016. PLoS ONE. 2020;15(6):e0234741.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Medhanyie A, Spigt M, Kifle Y, Schaay N, Sanders D, Blanco R, et al. The role of health extension workers in improving utilization of maternal health services in rural areas in Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-352.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Ethiopian Standard. Health post—requirements. Addis Ababa: Ethiopian Standard and MOH; 2012.
Google Scholar
Jalu MT, Ahmed A, Hashi A, Tekilu A. Exploring barriers to reproductive, maternal, child and neonatal (RMNCH) health-seeking behaviors in Somali region, Ethiopia. PLoS ONE. 2019;14(3):e0212227.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Alemayehu M, Gebrehiwot TG, Medhanyie AA, Desta A, Alemu T, Abrha A, et al. Utilization and factors associated with antenatal, delivery and postnatal Care Services in Tigray Region, Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020;20(1):334.
Article
Google Scholar
Chaka EE, Abdurahman AA, Nedjat S, Majdzadeh R. Utilization and determinants of postnatal care services in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2019;29(1):935–44.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Singh K, Story WT, Moran AC. Assessing the continuum of care pathway for maternal health in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. Matern Child Health J. 2016;20(2):281–9.
Article
Google Scholar
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health. Antenatal care, Part 2: Blended learning module for the health extension program. The Open University. https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=27.
Gebrehiwot TG, San Sebastian M, Edin K, Goicolea I. The health extension program and its association with change in utilization of selected maternal health services in Tigray Region, Ethiopia: a segmented linear regression analysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(7):e0131195.
Article
Google Scholar
Workie NW, Ramana GN. The health extension program in Ethiopia. Washington: The World Bank; 2013.
Google Scholar
Atnafu A, Kebede A, Misganaw B, Teshome DF, Biks GA, Demissie GD, et al. Determinants of the continuum of maternal healthcare services in northwest Ethiopia: findings from the primary health care project. J Pregnancy. 2020;2020:4318197.
Article
Google Scholar
Dubale T, Mariam DH. Determinants of conventional health service utilization among pastoralists in northeast Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev. 2007;21:142–7.
Google Scholar
Ahmed M, Demissie M, Worku A, Abrha A, Berhane Y. Socio-cultural factors favoring home delivery in Afar pastoral community, northeast Ethiopia: a qualitative study. Reprod Health. 2019;16(1):171.
Article
Google Scholar